ISLAMABAD - In a landmark diplomatic achievement, the final draft of a comprehensive agreement between the United States and Iran has been finalized through Pakistan's mediation, with a formal announcement expected within the next few hours, according to reports from Al Arabiya and confirmed by multiple international news outlets .
The development marks a historic turning point in the months-long conflict that began on February 28, 2026, following US-Israeli strikes on Iranian territory. Pakistan's persistent shuttle diplomacy, high-level military engagement, and hosting of multiple rounds of indirect talks have finally bridged the gap between Washington and Tehran .
According to the draft agreement, the deal includes:
Immediate and comprehensive ceasefire on all fronts, aimed at halting ongoing hostilities and stabilizing the security situation in the region .
Mutual commitment to refrain from targeting critical infrastructure , a key step toward reducing escalation risks and preventing further disruption to civilian life and economic activity .
Freedom of navigation guaranteed in the Persian Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz under a joint monitoring mechanism, addressing international concerns over safe passage through one of the world's most strategic shipping routes .
Phased lifting of sanctions on Iran in exchange for Tehran's compliance with the terms of the agreement, with the US taking a phased approach tied to verified implementation .
Negotiations on outstanding issues , including Iran's nuclear program, to begin within a maximum of seven days of the agreement taking effect .
US President Donald Trump has publicly acknowledged that negotiations with Iran are in their final phase. Speaking to reporters earlier this week, Trump stated: "We're in the final stages of Iran. We'll see what happens. Either have a deal or we're going to do some things that are a little bit nasty, but hopefully that won't happen" .
Trump also revealed that he agreed to postpone a scheduled American military operation against Iran following urgent appeals from Gulf leaders - the Emir of Qatar, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, and UAE President Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed - who pressed for a diplomatic solution .
Pakistan has ramped up its mediation efforts in recent days, with Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi traveling to Tehran for the second time within a week . Field Marshal Syed Asim Munir, Chief of Army Staff, is also expected to visit Tehran to mark the completion of the final draft agreement .
Iran's state-run ILNA news agency confirmed that a final draft agreement has been reached between the two sides through Pakistan's mediation . Iranian officials are currently reviewing the final points, with reports indicating that the US message "has reduced the gaps to some extent" .
| Provision | Details |
|---|---|
| Ceasefire | Immediate and comprehensive halt to all military operations |
| Infrastructure protection | Mutual commitment not to target critical infrastructure |
| Freedom of navigation | Guaranteed access through Persian Gulf and Strait of Hormuz with joint monitoring |
| Sanctions relief | Phased lifting of sanctions tied to Iran's verified compliance |
| Further negotiations | Talks on outstanding issues to begin within seven days |
The successful conclusion of the draft agreement represents a historic diplomatic victory for Pakistan, which has positioned itself as the indispensable mediator between two adversarial powers. President Trump has repeatedly praised Pakistan's leadership, stating: "Pakistan has been fantastic. The field marshal and the prime minister have been absolutely great" .
The development follows weeks of intensive diplomacy, including multiple visits by Pakistani officials to Tehran and the hosting of indirect talks in Islamabad. While no official confirmation has yet been issued by Washington, Tehran, or Islamabad regarding the final draft, diplomatic sources indicate that an announcement is imminent .
As the final draft awaits formal announcement, the region - and the world - watches with cautious optimism. If finalized, the deal would represent one of the most significant de-escalation efforts between the two nations in recent years, focusing on immediate peace, maritime stability, and a structured pathway toward longer-term negotiations .
